2pF and 4pF instabilities in a one-quarter-filled-band Hubbard model

J. E. Hirsch and D. J. Scalapino
Phys. Rev. B 27, 7169 – Published 15 June 1983
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Abstract

The zero-frequency wave-vector-dependent charge- and spin-density susceptibilities for a quarter-filled-band extended Hubbard model are calculated with the use of a Monte Carlo technique. Results for a variety of different temperatures are given. Coulomb interactions are found to suppress the 2pF charge-density response and enhance the 2pF spin-density response. While a strictly on-site Coulomb interaction gives rise to only a weak 4pF structure in the charge-density response, longer-range Coulomb interactions such as the near-neighbor interaction V in the extended Hubbard model can produce a singularity at 4pF. In addition to these susceptibilities, both the charge and spin structure factors are calculated, as well as two-particle, two-hole correlation functions. We also show some results for the ground-state energy, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat of the Hubbard model. The relationship of the results obtained from our Monte Carlo simulations to various limiting exact results as well as to the well-known weak coupling renormalization-group predictions are discussed.

  • Received 18 February 1983

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.27.7169

©1983 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. E. Hirsch

  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106 and Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, California 92093

D. J. Scalapino

  • Department of Physics and Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106

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Vol. 27, Iss. 12 — 15 June 1983

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