Thermodynamic model of nonequilibrium phase transitions

L. M. Martyushev and M. S. Konovalov
Phys. Rev. E 84, 011113 – Published 11 July 2011

Abstract

Within the scope of a thermodynamic description using the maximum entropy production principle, transitions from one nonequilibrium (kinetic) regime to another are considered. It is shown that in the case when power-law dependencies of thermodynamic flux on force are similar for two regimes, only a transition accompanied by a positive jump of thermodynamic flux is possible between them. It is found that the difference in powers of the dependencies of thermodynamic fluxes on forces results in a number of interesting nonequilibrium transitions between kinetic regimes, including the reentrant one with a negative jump of thermodynamic flux.

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  • Received 11 April 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.011113

©2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

L. M. Martyushev* and M. S. Konovalov

  • Institute of Industrial Ecology, Russian Academy of Sciences, 20A Sophy Kovalevskaya Street, 620219 Ekaterinburg, Russia and Ural Federal University, 19 Mira Street, Ekaterinburg 620002, Russia

  • *LeonidMartyushev@gmail.com

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Vol. 84, Iss. 1 — July 2011

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