Five-Dimensional Superstructure Model of Decagonal Al-Ni-Co Quasicrystals

Akiji Yamamoto and Steffen Weber
Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4430 – Published 9 June 1997
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Abstract

The superstructure in decagonal Al-Ni-Co has a unit cell in 5D space 5 times larger than that of the normal structure. A 3D model of this structure proposed recently [K. Hiraga, W. Sun, and A. Yamamoto, Mater. Trans. JIM 35, 657 (1994)] has a 20 Å cluster on each vertex of the Penrose pattern with an edge length of 20 Å. This Letter shows a corresponding 5D model. There are 20 occupation domains in a unit cell, two of which are independent under the symmetry of P105/mcm(1071mm). This 5D model shows diffraction patterns similar to those of the superstructure. The phase transition from the normal phase to the superstructure occurs by a phason jump.

  • Received 30 July 1996

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4430

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Akiji Yamamoto1 and Steffen Weber1,2

  • 1National Institute for Research in Inorganic Materials, Tsukuba, 305, Japan
  • 2Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, 305, Japan

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Vol. 78, Iss. 23 — 9 June 1997

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