Abstract
For a quantum system coupled to a heat bath environment the strong friction limit is studied starting from the exact path integral formulation. Generalizing the classical Smoluchowski limit to low temperatures, a time evolution equation for the position distribution is derived and the strong role of quantum fluctuations in this limit is revealed.
- Received 12 March 2001
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.086802
©2001 American Physical Society