Food Science and Technology Research
Online ISSN : 1881-3984
Print ISSN : 1344-6606
ISSN-L : 1344-6606
Original papers
Antioxidant Activity and Phenolic Content of Mistletoe Extracts Following High-Temperature Batch Extraction
Siti Irma RahmawatiKanji IshimaruDe-Xing HouNobuyuki Hayashi
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2014 Volume 20 Issue 2 Pages 201-206

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Abstract

Mistletoe is a traditional medicinal plant containing bioactive phenolic compounds with, for example, anti-cancer effects. We prepared extracts rich in phenolic compounds using a high-temperature batch extraction (HTBE) method. The mistletoes used in this study belonged to the genera Scurrula, Dendrophtoe and Macrosolen, which are typical plants in Indonesia. As a result of experiments regarding antioxidant activity measured by the ABTS method, along with polyphenolic profiles in each extract, we found an extract from S. oortiana showing a high antioxidant activity of 51 µmol TEAC/g extract as well as high content of phenolic compounds (289 mg GAE/g extract) among the mistletoe extracts obtained by HTBE. Candidate compounds responsible for the effect were quercetin 4′-O-β-glucopyranoside and gallic acid; other phenolic compounds such as catechin, epicatechin, rutin and quercetin partly contributed to the antioxidant effect of mistletoe extracts obtained by HTBE.

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© 2014 by Japanese Society for Food Science and Technology
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