Food Science and Technology Research
Online ISSN : 1881-3984
Print ISSN : 1344-6606
ISSN-L : 1344-6606
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Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitory Activity of Ursolic Acid Isolated from Thymus vulgaris, L.
Atsumi Shimada Masanori Inagaki
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2014 Volume 20 Issue 3 Pages 711-714

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Abstract

Thymus vulgaris L. (Thyme) is an aromatic medicinal herb widely used in folk medicine, as a food seasoning and herbal tea, and as an essential oil. A 70% EtOH extract from the leaves of thyme was prepared and a component was purified and characterized using an in vitro bio-assay based on the inhibition of angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE). Ursolic acid (1), a known pentacyclic triterpene acid, was isolated from the leaves of thyme and its structure was characterized by 1H, 13C-NMR and 2D NMR spectroscopy, and by mass spectroscopy. Compound 1 showed an IC50 value of 3.05 mM. This is the first study to report the ACE inhibitory activity of 1.

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© 2014 by Japanese Society for Food Science and Technology
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