Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
Online ISSN : 1881-7742
Print ISSN : 0301-4800
ISSN-L : 0301-4800
THE ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A TRYPSIN INHIBITOR FROM KINTOKI BEAN (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS)
Masamitsu MIYOSHIYoichi HAMAGUCHIKeiko MATSUMOTOIzumi MIZUNO
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1978 Volume 24 Issue 2 Pages 195-204

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Abstract

A trypsin inhibitor was isolated from beans of Phaseolus vulgaris, cultivar. Kintoki, and the specific activity increased 200 times as high as that of the crude extract. It was homogeneous on several electrophoreses and the molecular weight was about 13, 000. The amino acid composition was characterized by high ratios of cystine, aspartic acid, and serine. It inhibited trypsin in a molar ratio of 1:1 and achymotrypsin in a molar ratio of 2:1. It, however, inhibited neither pepsin nor pronase. It was relatively stable to heat treatment in the acidic medium, but not in the alkaline medium. Neither pepsin nor pronase destroyed the inhibitory function.

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