[1]
Lee H, Fasulo PD, Rodgers WR, Paul DR. Polymer 2005; 46(25): 11673–89.
Google Scholar
[2]
Hanim H, Ahmad Fuad MY, Zarina R, Mohd Ishak A, Hasan A. J Thermoplast Compos Mater 2008; 21(2): 123–40.
Google Scholar
[3]
Elias L, Fenouillot F, Majeste JC, Cassagnau P. Polymer 2007; 48(20): 6029–40.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2007.07.061
Google Scholar
[4]
Liu Y, Kontopoulou M. Polymer 2006; 47(22): 7731–9.
Google Scholar
[5]
Liu Y, Kontopoulou M. J Vinyl Add Tech 2007; 13(3): 147–50.
Google Scholar
[6]
Yang H, Zhang X, Qu C, Li B, Zhang L, Zhang Q, et al. Polymer 2007; 48(3): 860–9.
Google Scholar
[7]
Song P.A., Zhu,Y., Tong L.F., Fang Z.P. C60 reduces the flammability of polypropylene Nanocomposites by in situ forming gelled-ball network. Nanotechnology. 2008, 19, l-10.
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/19/22/225707
Google Scholar
[8]
Song P.A., Liu,H., Shen,Y., Du,B.X., Fang Z.P. Fabrication of dendrimer-like fullerene (C60)decorated oligomeric intumescent flame retardant for reducing the thermal oxidation and flammability of polypropylene nanocomposites. Journal of Materials Chemistry. 2009, 19, 1305-1313.
DOI: 10.1039/b815610g
Google Scholar
[9]
Fang Z.P., Song P.A., Tong L.F. Thermal degradation and flame retardancy of polypropylene/C60 nanocomposites. Thermochimica Acta. 2008, 473, 106-108.
DOI: 10.1016/j.tca.2008.04.019
Google Scholar
[10]
Song P.A., Shen,Y., Du,B.X., Fang Z.P. Fabrication of fullerene(C60)decorated carbon nano-tubes and its flame retarding polypropylene. Nanoscale. 2009, l, 118-121.
DOI: 10.1039/b9nr00026g
Google Scholar
[11]
Gilman J W. Flammability and Thermal Stability Studies of Polymer Layered-silicate Nanocomposites [J]. Appl Clay Sci, 1999, 15(1) : 31-49.
DOI: 10.1016/s0169-1317(99)00019-8
Google Scholar
[12]
Beyer,G. Filler blend of carbon nanotubes and organoclays with improved char as a new flame retardant system for Polymers and cable applications. Fire and Materials . 2005, 29, 61-69.
DOI: 10.1002/fam.866
Google Scholar
[13]
Beyer,G. Flame retardancy of nanocomposites based on organoclays and carbon nanotubes with alurninium trihydrate. Polymers for Advanced Technologies. 2006, 17, 218-225.
DOI: 10.1002/pat.696
Google Scholar
[14]
Beyer,G. Short Communication: Carbon Nanotubes as Flame Retardants for Polymers. Fireand Materials. 2002, 26, 291-93.
DOI: 10.1002/fam.805
Google Scholar
[15]
Kashiwagi,T., Du,F.M., Winey K.I., Groth K.A., Shields J.R., Bellayer S.P., Kim,H., Douglas J.F. Flammability properties of polymer nanocomposites with single-walled carbon nanotubes: effects of nanotube dispersion and concentration. Polymer. 2005, 46, 471-481.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2004.10.087
Google Scholar
[16]
Fina,A., Abbenhuis H.C.L., Tabuani,D., Frache,A., Camino,G. Polypropylene metal Functionalised POSS nanocomposites: A study by thermogravimetric analysis. Polymer Degradation and Stability. 2006, 91, 1064-1070.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.07.013
Google Scholar
[17]
Fina,A., Abbenhuis H.C.L., Tabuani,D., Camino,G. Metal functionalized POSS as fire Retard-ants in Polypropylene. polymer Degradation and Stability. 2006, 91, 2275-2281.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2006.04.014
Google Scholar
[18]
Fina,A., Tabuani,D., Frache, A, Camino,G. PolyProPylene一Polyhedral oligomeric Silsesquiox-anes(POSS)nanocomposites. Polymer. 2005, 46, 7855-7866.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.121
Google Scholar
[19]
Fina,A., Tabuani,D., Camino,G. Polypropylene-Polysilsesquioxane blends. European Polymer Journal. 2010, 46, 14-23.
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2009.07.019
Google Scholar
[20]
Liu Man, Zhang Shun, Wu Ningjing. Study on the Properties of PP/Organic-silicon Resin Flame-retardance Blends[J]. China Plastics Industry, 2009, 44(8): 1010-1014.
Google Scholar
[21]
Zammarano,M., Gilman, JW., Nyden,M., Pearce E.M., Lewin,M. The role of oxidation in the migration mechanism of layered silicate in Poly(propylene)nanocomposites. Macromolecular RaPid Communications. 2006, 27, 693一696.
DOI: 10.1002/marc.200600068
Google Scholar
[22]
Lewin,M. Some comments on the modes of action of nanocomposites in the flame Retardancy of Polymers. Fire and Materials. 2003, 27, 1-7.
DOI: 10.1002/fam.813
Google Scholar
[23]
Lewin,M. Unsolved problems and unanswered questions in flame retardance of polymers. Polymer Degradation and Stabilily. 2005, 88, 13-19.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2003.12.011
Google Scholar
[24]
Lewin,M., Pearce E.M., Levon,K., Mey-Marom,A., Zammarano,M., Wilkie C.A., Jang B.N. Nanoc-omposites at elevated temperatures: migration and structural changes. Polymers for Advanced Technologies. 2006, 17, 226-234.
DOI: 10.1002/pat.684
Google Scholar
[25]
Tang,Y., Lewin,M., Pearce E.M. Effects of annealing on the migration behavior of PA6/clay nanocpmposites. Macromolecular Rapid Communications. 2006, 27, 1545-1549.
DOI: 10.1002/marc.200600356
Google Scholar
[26]
Tang,Y., Lewin,M. New asPeects of migration and flame retardancy in Polymer Nanocomposites. Polymer Degradation and Stability. 2008, 93, 1986-(1995).
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2008.02.021
Google Scholar
[27]
Zhang J.G., Jiang D.D., Wilkie C.A. Thermal and flame properties of Polyethylene and Polypropylene nanocomposites based on an oligomerically一modified clay. Polymer Degradalion and Stability. 2006, 91, 298-304.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.05.006
Google Scholar
[28]
Zhang J.G., Jiang D.D., Wilkie C.A. Fire properties of styrenic Polymer-clay Nanoecomposites based on an oligomerically modified clay. Polymer Degradation, and Stability. 2006, 91, 358-366.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.04.040
Google Scholar
[29]
Zhang J.G., Jiang D.D., Wilkie C.A. Polyethylene and Polypropylene nanocomposites based on a three component oligomerically-modified clay. Polymer Degradation and Stability . 2006, 91, 641-648.
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2005.02.004
Google Scholar
[30]
Gilman J.W., Harris Jr,R.H., Shields J.R., Kashiwagi,T., Morgan A.B. A study of the flammability reduction mechanism of Polystyrene-layered silicate nanocomposite: layered silicate reinforced carbonaceous char. polymer for Advanced Technology. 2006, 17, 263-271.
DOI: 10.1002/pat.682
Google Scholar
[31]
Gilman J.W. Flammability and thermal stability studies of Polymer layered-silieate(clay) nanocomposites. Applied Clay Science. 1999, 15, 31-49.
DOI: 10.1016/s0169-1317(99)00019-8
Google Scholar
[32]
Morgan A.B., HarrisJr.R.H., Kashiwagi,T., Chyall L.J., Gilman J.W. Flammability of Polystyrene layered silicate (clay) nanocomposites: carbonaceous char formation. fire and materials. 2002, 26, 247-253.
DOI: 10.1002/fam.803
Google Scholar
[33]
Gilman J.W., Jackson C.L., Morgan A.B., Harris Jr,R. Flammability properties of Polymer-layered-silicate nanocomposites. Polypropylene and Polystyrene nanocomposites. Chemistry of materials. 2000, 12, 1866一1873.
DOI: 10.1021/cm0001760
Google Scholar
[34]
VanderHart D.L., Asano,A., Gilman J.W. NMR measurements related to clay-dispersion quality and organically-modified stability in nylon-6/clay nanocomposites. Macromolecules. 2001, 34, 3819-3822.
DOI: 10.1021/ma002089z
Google Scholar